The black box method is used to make the complexity of systems
manageable. The system is considered as a black box by ignoring
its inner structure. The control
mechanism within the
object under consideration is built into the overall system as
a black box, unless one
knows how it works or it is opaque. By considering the logical and
statistical relationships between the input information (input) and
the output variables (output), one tries to draw conclusions about
the opaque or invisible control within the black box. This leads to
a reduction of the
manifold conceivable behaviors to a small selection.
(Source: GPM)