Supervision is a function of controlling,
reflecting and securing organizational processes, which can be
performed by an individual (supervisor) or a group (supervision
team). It includes the
psychologically and group-dynamically founded consultation of the
performers in their task completion and their critical examination
of their own activity with the aspect of optimizing and evaluating
the performance of the individual or the group. It is hoped that
this will lead to higher
qualification and improved professional competence of the
employees. (Source: Schneider: Lexicon on Team and Teamwork)